Back to Basics: Homemade Toothpaste
Here are the homemade toothpaste/tooth powder recipes I’ve promised from last week’s Back to Basics post, regarding why store-bought toothpaste is not as beneficial as you may think it is.
Remember, you want to steer clear of harmful store-bought toothpastes that contain: Fluoride, Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS), Saccharin, glycerin, and any artificial colors (such as: FD&C Blue 1, FD&C Red 3, FD&C Red 40, FD&C Red 33, and Yellow 10 Lake), and any other chemical ingredient. Research the ingredients in your hygiene products!
First, let’s look at the ingredients I choose to use to make homemade toothpaste & why:
- Baking soda: Cleans teeth, whitens teeth, and freshens breath. Going “back to basics”, baking soda has been used as a teeth cleaning agent for years, and is still used in today’s commercial toothpastes. Baking soda is also alkaline and will neutralize the acids that are lingering in your mouth & on your teeth from consuming acidic foods/drinks. Acidity can erode enamel & causes cavities.
- Sea Salt: Natural anti-septic, used for years. Kills bacteria that cause plaque, and cleanses teeth & gums.
- Xylitol: A natural, non-fermentable sugar that not only sweetens the toothpaste, but protects against cavities as well. Xylitol has the opposite effect of traditional sugar. While sugar helps bacteria grow & thrive by creating an acidic environment, Xylitol cannot be fermented, and therefore protects against the growth of bacteria and helps to prevent cavities, helps with the re-mineralization of teeth, & eliminates plaque.
- White Kaolin Clay: Earth’s clay has been used for years by our ancestors for various cosmetic and healing purposes. Clay has been known to cleanse & purify the skin by pulling toxins and pollutants from the skin when used as a mask, and have also been used in toothpastes and mouthwashes for the same purpose. When clay is used in the mouth, it purifies, cleanses and rids the mouth of bad bacteria. Kaolin clay is also known to polish the tooth’s surface, while gently removing surface stains and plaque.
- Eggshells: Probably the best natural source of calcium, since eggshells are calcium & other trace minerals. The composition of eggshells are very similar to our bones & teeth. Eggshells are easily absorbable. Finely ground eggshells make calcium powder. However, only use organic, pastured-eggs, not store bought (factory farmed) eggs. Factory farmed/store bought eggs are not very nutritious…if the chicken does not get proper nutrients, the eggshells will not be filled with all of the nutrients we need, and instead will be weak & easily breakable (therefore, have less calcium). If you don’t have healthy eggshells available, use calcium powder instead.
- Coconut oil: Great for the gums and is anti-bacterial. Coconut oil kills bacteria that causes tooth decay and gum disease.
- Aloe Vera gel (in it’s pure, liquid form): Aloe has been used for centuries as a home remedy. For toothpaste purpose, it cleanses and soothes teeth and gums, as it is also anti-bacterial.
- Myrrh Essential Oil: Great for the mouth & gums! This oil has been used for cleaning and purifying since ancient times and is known to keep gums healthy & eliminate mouth sores/infections. It is antiseptic by nature, and also stimulates circulation, which is great for the mouth and gums.
- Peppermint Essential Oil: Anti-bacterial and provides a minty fresh scent to breath, and a minty taste to homemade toothpaste.
After much research and thought, here is the toothpaste recipe I like to use: (you can feel free to add or remove ingredients based off of your own research, and change measurements as you see fit. I use measurements of my own based off of research and personal wants/needs, and personal opinion).
1/2 cup baking soda (finely ground*)
1/4 cup finely ground* sea salt
1/4 cup finely ground* xylitol
2 tablespoons Kaolin clay
2 tbs finely ground* eggshells (organic, pastured-eggs from a farm. I wouldn’t do this with factory farmed, store bought eggs. You can replace the eggshells with calcium powder if necessary).
Essential oils (I use myrrh & peppermint)
To use as a toothpowder, use recipe above and sprinkle onto toothbrush & brush gently. If you’d rather have more of a paste consistency like I do, use the following:
A few tablespoons coconut oil (I used 2 tbs)
1-2 tsp aloe vera (pure aloe vera, in it’s liquid form/aloe vera juice)
Store in small glass jar or bowl if you made paste (the wet Kaolin clay CANNOT be stored in plastic, as it will absorb the toxins from the plastic. As a tooth powder (in dry form), it can be stored in plastic).
*For ingredients marked “finely ground”, I literally grind these ingredients (in small portions) into a fine powder in a small coffee grinder (Krups Electric Coffee Grinder, $19.00). It works fabulously. The reason for grinding these ingredients is simple: They’d be too abrasive on the tooth’s enamel otherwise. Although some people do use baking soda whole and brush strictly with baking soda alone, I feel that it is too abrasive to use on a daily basis (in it’s whole, un-ground form). Some dentists say it’s fine and good for your teeth, others say it’s okay to use, but maybe only once a week instead of daily, while other’s disagree completely and say it is too abrasive. Well, to be safe, I grind all of my “too abrasive” ingredients, including baking soda, to a fine grind.
I make this recipe, which allows me to have more than I need for one small jar (think baby-food jar), which is probably about 2-3 tablespoons of the tooth powder (dry) mixture. Then I mix about equal amounts of coconut oil, and 1-2 teaspoons of aloe vera to form a paste. I store the extra dry ingredients that are already mixed together in a zip lock bag so when I run out of toothpaste in the future, I just have to mix together a few tablespoons or so the dry ingredients with the coconut oil and aloe vera, and I’ll have a new jar of toothpaste. Quick & easy. I could also always use the dry ingredients as a powder, of course, but for now, I’m sticking with the paste.
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*I obviously am not a dentist or a professional of any kind, & all of the information I have is based off of my own research & opinion and is not meant for treating or curing any hygiene disease. I simply make homemade products for my own personal use, and I’m offering the recipe for my homemade toothpaste for those who would like to make and use their own all natural toothpaste. That doesn’t mean you will be cavity-free!
Back to Basics: What You’re Putting Into Your Body When Brushing Your Teeth
In ancient times, toothpastes varied depending on the culture, although many cultures used crushed shells (including eggshells) and bones, and powdered ingredients such as ashes, bark, charcoal, herbs, and salt. When toothpaste was developed in the 1800’s, many toothpastes were made of soap and chalk. It wasn’t until after the 1850’s when toothpaste actually became made as paste. Before then, “toothpaste” was actually a powder that would turn into a paste substance after mixing with the saliva of the user.
Nowadays, toothpastes contain artificial foaming agents, detergents, artificial flavors, artificial colors, sweeteners, and humectants, such as glycerin. Some commercial toothpastes even include Triclosan (a registered pesticide according to the EPA, and an antimicrobial agent that is known to create super-bugs). Triclosan has been shown to cause bacteria to become resistant to antibiotics, and when mixed with chlorine found in drinking water, can form Chloroform (a probable human carcinogen according to the EPA).
Let’s look at some other common ingredients in your tube of toothpaste:
Fluoride: A neurotoxin that was often used as a poison and insecticide in the past. (See my post on water fluoridation here, and a link about dental fluorosis here).
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS): An chemical foaming agent used to create the foam and suds in toothpaste, soap, and shampoo. I posted about the dangers of SLS & why you should go SLS-free here. Remember, foam, bubbles and suds do not = clean! We are conditioned to think that way and feel that a product not foaming may not be working as well, but the foam really is all smoke & mirrors. It’s just a chemical added to your products to purposely create foam.
Saccharin: An artificial sweetener that has been linked to cancer.
Artificial colors, such as FD&C Blue 1, FD&C Red 3, FD&C Red 40, FD&C Red 33, and Yellow 10 Lake: These colors are lab-created dyes that have either been banned in other countries, or banned by the FDA for other uses (such as some eye cosmetics, etc.), and many of these dyes have been linked to toxicity and various tumors. For some reason though, these artificial colors are still allowed in our toothpastes & mouthwashes (which are absorbed through our gums and often minimally swallowed).
Glycerin: A humectant used to keep the paste moist & smooth. Although a natural ingredient that is safe for use, glycerin forms a sticky layer on teeth that has been shown to take 27 rinses to wash off of the surface of teeth. I don’t know anyone who rinses 27 times. The film formed on the teeth due to the glycerin content in toothpastes blocks saliva from coming in contact with teeth, & therefore, blocks the ability for teeth to remineralize.
Any of the ingredients in our toothpastes are easily absorbed through our gums and enter into our bloodstream. But how often have you stopped to think about your toothpaste, the ingredients in it and how it’s effecting your teeth and your health? We tend to buy what’s on a shelf and assume that it’s safe. Why would anything sold in a store be toxic to my health? Plus, my toothpaste is FDA approved, so it must be safe. Well, that’s what you’d think, but the truth is, many of the ingredients in commercial hygiene products are horrible for your heath. Look into these ingredients yourself instead of trusting that the FDA or your favorite store or brand will keep you safe, because, well…they won’t.
Ingredients are often approved based off of the amount of that specific ingredient that is allowed into the product. This doesn’t take into consideration that the ingredients/chemicals in products that we use every day, such as toothpaste, mouthwash, soap, lotion, etc., accumulate in our bodies. This causes a toxic, chemical build up overtime from the constant use of these ingredients. Ingredients that maybe have been determined “toxic, but safe in low doses” is now a high dose ingredient in your body. Not to mention that the ingredients SLS and SLES allow your body to absorb more of whatever it is that’s in the product to begin with. Basically, it enhances absorb-ability. So now, not only is the SLS itself harmful, but it’s allowing the other harmful ingredients in the product you are using to be more easily absorbed by your body. Great.
And you also cannot just assume that because something is a known “all natural” product, that it really, truely, is! A great example of this is Tom’s of Maine, a well-known “all natural” brand. Although they sell a fluoride-free version of toothpaste, their toothpastes list SLS as an ingredient. They are able to get away with this as an ingredient in their “all natural” product by stating that it is “derived from coconut and/or palm kernal oil”. Although Burt’s Bees, another popular “all natural” brand, does not use SLS in their fluoride-free toothpaste, it does use glycerin (described above). And as we know, glycerin is an all-natural ingredient, however, in this specific application (toothpaste), it is bad for us (since it prevents our teeth to naturally re-mineralize themselves, the way nature intended).
The best way to steer clear of unnecessary ingredients in your toothpaste is to research and read labels! Read the ingredients on your tube of toothpaste and find out what each ingredient does, why it’s used, and any harmful effects associated with it. Even with all natural products, read labels to ensure the ingredients truly are all natural and will benefit your teeth/gums in some way. Another way to avoid unnecessary ingredients and uncertainty is to make your own toothpaste or tooth powder. I will end this weeks post on that note and will post a few homemade recipes for toothpaste and tooth powder for next Sunday’s Back to Basics post. Stay tuned!
Dangers of Water Fluoridation
Water fluoridation is unnecessary and should not be added to drinking water. Fluoride is added to drinking water (even bottled water is sold with added fluoride) to help prevent cavities and tooth decay, specifically in children.
However, according to the US Center for Disease Control & Prevention, it does not provide substantial benefits to oral health. For these reasons, a civil rights group, the League of United Latin American Citizens, is opposing water fluoridation. Read full article of this civil rights group’s fight here: Civil Rights Group Adopts Resolution Opposing Water Fluoridation
Consuming too much fluoride during the development of tooth cells (which obviously takes place during childhood) can cause a condition called Dental Fluorosis. Dental Fluorosis causes the teeth to become brittle and discolored (white and brown spots).
Excessive amounts of fluoride consumption may also cause additional health problems.
For more information on water fluoridation, as well as why and how you should avoid fluoride, visit the Fluoride Action Network here: www.fluoridealert.org
AND: Read more about the issues with water fluoridation in an old reblogged post that I shared here.

FLUORIDE IN TAP WATER
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U.S. Officials Recommend Reduced Fluoride Levels in Water
BusinessWeek (HealthDay News) — US government officials said Friday that the amount of fluoride in the nation’s drinking water should now be set at the lowest recommended level.
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Warning: Fluoride in Your Water Can Lower Your Child’s IQ
Food Consumer - A new study shows that exposure to fluoride may lower children’s intelligence. Fluoride is added to 70 percent of US public drinking water supplies.
**CLICK THOSE LINKS AND READ ABOUT THE WATER YOU DRINK. DO ADDITIONAL RESEARCH WHILE YOU’RE AT IT — GOOGLE: FLUORIDE IN WATER**